Fellows (6th-term)

KODA, Yuta

Assistant Professor
Department of Materials Science Institute of Pure and Applied Sciences
University of Tsukuba

Research fields
Biomaterials Polymer Synthesis
Research project
Poymer Drug Discovery by Designing Monomer Connection for Chemotherapy of Interactable Diseases
Keywords
Drug Delivery, Oxidative Stress, Precision Polymerization
Researchers Information
https://trios.tsukuba.ac.jp/researcher/0000004364
researchmap
https://researchmap.jp/kodayuta

Biography

(1) Education

2006 April to 2010 March, Bachelor (Supervisor, Porf. Mitsuo Sawamoto)

Undergraduate School of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University

2010 April to 2012 March, Master (Supervisor, Porf. Mitsuo Sawamoto)

Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University

2013 October to 2013 December, Visiting Graduate Student (Supervisor, Porf. Heather D. Maynard)

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California Los Angeles (UCLA)

2012 April to 2015 march, Ph.D. (Supervisor, Porf. Mitsuo Sawamoto)

Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University



(2) Carrier

2012 April to 2015 March, Research Fellowship for Young Scientists, JSPS(DC1)

Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University

2015 April to 2017 March Program- Specific Fellow

JST-ERATO Akiyoshi BioNano Transporter

2017 April to 2018 March, Research Fellow

Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University

2018 April to 2020 February, Research Assistant Professor
Department of Applied Chemistry and Bioengineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka City University

2020 March to present, Assistant Professor

Department of Materials Sciences, Institute of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tsukuba

Research Outline

The fellow tries to develop polymer drugs, focusing on oxidative stress induced by a large amount of reactive oxygen species (ROS). This is because small molecular antioxidants such as N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) have not been approved as medical drugs. They immediately diffuse after the administration and are taken up even by healthy cells. Then, small molecular antioxidants excessively reduce ROS, resulting in the adverse effects. We developed amphiphilic block copolymers composed of poly(ethylene glycol) and poly(cysteine) whose sulfanyl groups were protected by hydrophobic moieties. These block copolymers self-assembled into spherical polymer micelles (NanoCys) under the aqueous condition. In general, nanoparticles can escape from cellular uptake by healthy cells. Therefore, NanoCys significantly suppressed the adverse effects of hydrophobic cysteine. After oral administration of NanoCys, NanoCys accumulates into intestinal mucosa and release of cysteine by enzymatic hydrolysis. Indeed, NanoCys exhibited the therapeutic effects on xenograft and MASH model mice, compared with low molecular weight drugs. In this research, the fellow will develop NanoCys for acute diseases such as acute liver injury.

What is my goal as a transborder researcher?

The fellow seeks to proactively address unprecedented challenges that arise beyond academic disciplines and national borders, rather than confining himself to his area of expertise, with the ultimate goal of establishing new interdisciplinary fields.

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